Arc length calculator calculates the length of an arc by knowing its radius or diameter, area, or central angle.
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By knowing the radius and angle for an acr,
the arc length formula is
L = 2πr(θ/360°)
where
r = radius of the circle.
θ = degrees.
Or
L = θr
where θ = radians.
The arc length formula is derived from the perimeter of the circle.
As we know, the perimeter of the circle is:
p = 2πr
Consider an arc as a sector of a circle and one circle is 360 degrees, to calculate this sector of a circle,
we divide the sector's degree by 360 which is θ/360.
Therefore, we get the formula:
L = 2πr(θ/360°)
If the central angle θ is in radians, we need to replace degrees with radians.
Degrees = Radians x 180 /π
With the replacement of degrees, we will get:
L = 2πr(Radians x 180 /π /360°)
Simplify it:
L = θr
where θ = radians
More Arc Length Formula
There are more derived formulas for arc length.
L = A / r x 2.
where A = area of the arc.
r = radius of the arc.
L=θ √A x 2 / θ
where A = area of the arc
θ = the central angle in radians.
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